Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction from sparsely sampled
data has
been a difficult problem in medical imaging field. We approach this problem
by formulating a cost
functional that includes a constraint term that is imposed by the raw
measurement data in k-space
and the L1 norm of a sparse representation of the reconstructed
image. The sparse representation
is usually realized by total variational regularization and/or wavelet
transform. We have applied
the Bregman iteration to minimize this functional to recover finer
scales in our recent work. Here
we propose nonlinear inverse scale space methods in addition to the
iterative refinement procedure.
Numerical results from the two methods are presented and it shows that
the nonlinear inverse scale
space method is a more efficient algorithm than the iterated refinement
method.